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Ancient Egyptian Medicine

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1 day tour from Safaga port to luxor

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2 Day tour from Safaga to Luxor

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Ancient Egyptian Medicine

Ancient Egyptian Medicine No one was able to ease the pain of the ill and the wounded better than the ancient Egyptian doctors, who understood the mysterious connection between the complexity of the human body, the supernatural world, and the hidden power of nature. In ancient times, the Egyptians declared medicine as a necessary art and the Egyptian doctors were the absolute elite and renowned all over the ancient world for their exceptional skill in this art form.

The medical practice in Egypt was highly advanced, it was the main reason for the rise of medical practice in Greece and Rome. But also, their explanations of these afflictions were based on the belief that they were the work of the gods, caused by the presence of the evil spirits, and that the only cure was to rid the body of their influence by praying to the gods, accompanied by various medications and a possible surgical operation.

Facts About Ancient Egyptian Medicine

The level of their advanced practices and traits was mind-blowing, as they understood that any illness or wound could be treated by using pharmaceuticals more than 3000 years ago, recognized the potential healing abilities of massage and aromas, had male and female doctors who specialized in different areas of medicine, and, more importantly,

understood the importance of cleanliness while treating. the patients, which indicated their early understanding of the concept of germs, which was later confirmed in the 19th century CE, All these factors and medical procedures led to the mortality rate in ancient Egypt being less than any European hospital in the Christian era until the mid-20th century. The art of medicine of the ancient Egyptians is extensively documented.

from the 33rd century BC until 525 BC.

One of the documents was a passage from the Odyssey in 800 BC where he states “the Egyptian men are more skilled in medicine than any of humankind” and “the Egyptians were skilled in medicine more than any of other art forms”. In 440 BC, the Greek historian Herodotus wrote extensively about the advanced medicinal practices of the Egyptians,

and Pliny the Elder wrote in favor of the Egyptian doctors. Many great Greek names studied medicine in ancient Egypt at the temple of Amenhotep, such as Galen and Hippocrates, Herophilos, and many others who acknowledged the contribution of ancient Egyptian civilization to Greek medicine and were able to study the Egyptian symbols, texts, and beliefs, and pass them on.

Doctors in Ancient Egypt

During ancient Egypt, the medical profession had its own hierarchy, as it was in third place after the chief medical officer and the inspector of physicians. The doctors had many ranks and specialized in every possible field like ophthalmology, gastroenterology, proctology, and dentistry. The doctors were referred to as “Wabau,” which means ritually pure, and were treated as priests who knew every form of magic.

Physicians in ancient Egypt could be male or female, as the earliest recorded physician in the world is Hesy-Ra, who was the “Chief of Dentists and Physicians” to Pharaoh Djoser of the 27th century BC while Lady Peseshet (2400 BC) is the first recorded female doctor who could be the mother of Akhethohep, she is known as Imy-R Swnwt according to her tomb which translates In the 1st dynasty,

there were institutions known as houses of life (Per Ankh) that had medical functions and was in inscriptions with physicians and the record shows that in the 19th dynasty (1292-1189 BC) the employees of the house of life enjoyed medical insurance, pensions, and sick leave. The profession of nurses was also highly respected and honored, nurses could be male or female, and there was no evidence for any kind of school or professional nursing training. Magic and Religion in Ancient Egyptian Medicine

Ancient Egyptian Medicine

Magic and religion walked hand in hand during the ancient Egyptian civilization and had a profound effect on the Egyptian medical order. The Egyptians believed that the cause of any disease was evil gods, demons, curses, or even an angry ghost and were treated by certain incantations, aromas, offerings, tattoos, amulets like the Eye of Horus, the knot of others, and many others and praying to a deity such as Sekhmet the goddess of healing, threats, and curses, or Heka the god of magic, who carried a staff entwined with two serpents.

Diseases in Ancient Egypt

The Ancient Egyptian society suffered from numerous diseases we have today which include bilharziasis which is a disease contracted and spread through contaminated water, trachoma, which is ‘an infection of the eye’, heart disease, malaria, liver disease, dysentery, cancer, smallpox, pneumonia, typhoid, arthritis, high blood pressure, the common cold, bronchitis, tuberculosis, appendicitis, dementia, kidney stones, the curvature of the spine, and ovarian cysts.

In the early days of the Egyptian civilization, doctors were considered the magicians who treated their patients with a recitation of magical spells and certain remedies with ingredients derived from the substance or animal that had characteristics in a way similar to the symptoms of the patient, this method called Simila Similibus (similar with similar), which can be tracked throughout history until the discovery of Homeopathy in the mother era written on papyrus scrolls.

Medical Papyrus In 1822 AD, the translation of the rosette stone allowed the interpretation

of the ancient hieroglyphic texts which led to the discovery of several medical documents dating back to 3000 BC like the Ever Papyrus, the Edwin Smith Papyrus, the Berlin & London Medical Papyrus, the Hearst Papyrus, and countless others were able to shed some light on the medical advances of the ancient Egyptians. Out of all the Papyrus, these two documents can showcase and inform a great deal about the medical aspect of the ancient Egyptian civilization:

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11 days Cairo and Nile Adventure dahabiya The mysterious beauty of Egypt by going on this Cairo and Nile Adventure. In this 11-day tour, wander in the capital city of the land of the pharaohs, Cairo. a Nile cruise from Luxor to Aswan on the golden pearl of the Nile, Dahabiya. The golden pearl will take you on a unique route, unlike any other cruise. Get to visit El Batekh Island, El Kab Village, Esna, Edfu, Gebel El Silsila, and much more.

Start From

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1 day tour from Safaga port to luxor

start luxor 1 day tour from safaga port with meeting our " Representative. at Safaga Port to pick you up out of the cruise exit door for 3 hrs drive to Luxor where you will start your day tour from Safaga to Luxor. Your tour guide will join you to visit

Start From

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2 Day tour from Safaga to Luxor

2 Days excursion from Safaga to Luxor starts with a pick-up you from Safaga port. We will transfer you from Safaga port by a private modern A.C. car to start your 2 day tour from Safaga to Luxor by the visits

Start From

350 $

Aswan -Marsa Allam transfer

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Know More About

Ancient Egyptian Medicine

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Suggested Tours

11 days Cairo and Nile Adventure dahabiya

Start From

1 day tour from Safaga port to luxor

start luxor 1 day tour from safaga port with meeting our " Representative. at Safaga Port to pick you up out of the cruise exit door for 3 hrs drive to Luxor where you will start your day tour from Safaga to Luxor. Your tour guide will join you to visit

Start From

2 Day tour from Safaga to Luxor

2 Days excursion from Safaga to Luxor starts with a pick-up you from Safaga port. We will transfer you from Safaga port by a private modern A.C. car to start your 2 day tour from Safaga to Luxor by the visits

Start From

Aswan -Marsa Allam transfer

Start From

12 Days tour Pyramids Nile Cruise and Oases

Start From

8 days pyramids and Nile cruise luxury packages

Start From

11 days Cairo and Nile Adventure dahabiya

Start From

1 day tour from Safaga port to luxor

start luxor 1 day tour from safaga port with meeting our " Representative. at Safaga Port to pick you up out of the cruise exit door for 3 hrs drive to Luxor where you will start your day tour from Safaga to Luxor. Your tour guide will join you to visit

Start From

2 Day tour from Safaga to Luxor

2 Days excursion from Safaga to Luxor starts with a pick-up you from Safaga port. We will transfer you from Safaga port by a private modern A.C. car to start your 2 day tour from Safaga to Luxor by the visits

Start From

Aswan -Marsa Allam transfer

Start From

12 Days tour Pyramids Nile Cruise and Oases

Start From

8 days pyramids and Nile cruise luxury packages

Start From

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